Title
Issue of "The Strand" magazine, December 1920
Reference
CUR/2/1
Production date
-12-1920 - -12-1920
Creator
- Curtis, MarjorieBiographyBiography
Marjorie Curtis (occupation unknown) was married to Percy Curtis, who's two sisters were the mothers of Elsie Wright and Frances Griffiths. As young women, Griffiths and Wright created the "Cottingley Fairies" photographs.
Scope and Content
Issue of "The Strand" magazine, containing an article by Arthur Conan Doyle about the Cottingley fairies photographs taken by Elsie Wright and Frances Griffiths.
Extent
Magazine, 138pp
Physical description
Fair
Language
English
Level of description
ITEM
Repository name
National Science and Media Museum, Bradford
Associated people and organisations
- Wright, ElsieBiographyBiography
Elsie Wright was a photographer active in the 20th century, famous for co-creating the "Cottingley fairies" photographs.
Elsie Wright was born at 26 Greaves Street, Bradford, on 19 July 1901. Wright was the daughter of Arthur Wright, mechanic and engineer, and his wife, Pollie Curtis. At the age of four she moved with her family to Canada but returned four years later to Cottingley, where her father resumed his previous employment.
With cousin Frances Griffiths, Elsie Wright experimented with photography in her teenage years. Griffiths and Wright created photographs featuring "fairies" in their back garden in Cottingley. The photographs later caught the attention of Edward Gardner of the Theosophical Society and Arthur Conan Doyle, who had become interested in the paranormal following the death of his eldest son during the First World War.
Conan Doyle arranged for cameras to be given to Elsie and Frances so that they could take some more fairy pictures. The girls managed to produce three further ‘fairy’ photographs; these, together with the original two, were reproduced in the Strand Magazine and in Doyle's The Coming of the Fairies, published in 1922. The photographs grew in notoriety and spread across the world.
In 1926 Elsie Wright emigrated to America, where she met her future husband, Frank Hill. After their marriage they moved to India, where Frank worked as an engineer, and eventually returned to England in 1949. They had one son, Glen.
Though media interest subsided, the ‘Cottingley fairies’ continued to capture the public imagination. Elsie and Frances were interviewed in magazines and on radio and television; in 1978 the BBC broadcast a 'Play of the Week' based on their story, entitled Fairies. It was not until 1983, however, that the full story was revealed, when Elsie and Frances finally admitted that the photographs were fakes and that the fairies were in fact nothing more than cardboard cut-outs.
Elsie died in Nottingham in March 1988.
- Griffiths, FrancesBiographyBiography
Frances Griffiths was a photographer active in the 20th century, famous for co-creating the "Cottingley fairies" photographs.
Frances Griffiths was born on 4 September 1907 in Bradford, Yorkshire, the daughter of a soldier named Griffiths and his wife, Annie. After an early childhood spent in Cape Town, in 1917, aged ten, she returned with her mother from France, where her father was serving with the army, to stay with the Wright family in Cottingley, on the outskirts of Bradford.
With cousin Elsie Wright, Frances Griffiths experimented with photography in her teenage years. Griffiths and Wright created photographs featuring "fairies" in their back garden in Cottingley. The photographs later caught the attention of Edward Gardner of the Theosophical Society and Arthur Conan Doyle, who had become interested in the paranormal following the death of his eldest son during the First World War.
Conan Doyle arranged for cameras to be given to Elsie and Frances so that they could take some more fairy pictures. The girls managed to produce three further ‘fairy’ photographs; these, together with the original two, were reproduced in the Strand Magazine and in Doyle's The Coming of the Fairies, published in 1922. The photographs grew in notoriety and spread across the world.
Frances Griffiths married Sidney Way, a soldier, and after several foreign postings, including a long spell in Egypt, they settled in the midlands with their two children, Christine and David.
Though media interest subsided, the ‘Cottingley fairies’ continued to capture the public imagination. Elsie and Frances were interviewed in magazines and on radio and television; in 1978 the BBC broadcast a 'Play of the Week' based on their story, entitled Fairies. It was not until 1983, however, that the full story was revealed, when Elsie and Frances finally admitted that the photographs were fakes and that the fairies were in fact nothing more than cardboard cut-outs.
Frances died in 1986.
Subject
Conditions governing access
Access is given in accordance with the NSMM access policy. Material from this collection is available to researchers through the museum’s Insight facility.
Conditions governing Reproduction
Copies may be supplied of items in the collection, provided that the copying process used does not damage the item or is not detrimental to its preservation. Copies will be supplied in accordance with the NSMM’s terms and conditions for the supply and reproduction of copies, and the provisions of any relevant copyright legislation.