Title
Collection of Trade Literature from Engineering Companies
Reference
YA2009.33
Production date
01-01-1919 - 31-12-1955
Creator
- Buffoline Noiseless Gear Co.BiographyBiography
The Buffoline Noiseless Gear Company was a specialist in engineering and gearing. The firm had a contract with the British government, which they publicised in their advertisements. Products included gears for cars and motorcycles
- Daniel Adamson & Co LtdBiographyBiography
The company was founded in 1842 by Daniel Adamson and established an iron works at Newton Moor near Dukinfield. Specialised in the construction of turbines for power generating, boilers, super heaters and fusion welded pressure vessels. It became a private company in 1914 and was made public in 1951. In 1964 the company was sold to Acrow (Engineers).
- B & S Massey LtdBiographyBiography
Brothers Benjamin and Stephen Massey formed their steam hammer manufacturing company in Openshaw, Manchester in 1860. The brothers had worked as apprentices in different companies prior to setting up in partnership. With the help of their father, they acquired land at Openshaw where the Openshaw Canal Iron Works opened in 1861. From the outset of the company, the brothers wanted to manufacture steam hammers based on James Nasmyth’s patented design of 1842 and B & S Massey Ltd delivered its first 15cwt hand-controlled steam hammer in 1862. Over the next ten years, custom for the company’s steam hammers grew across Britain and Europe.
Benjamin Massey died in 1879 and Stephen Massey continued to run the business on his own. Benjamin Massey’s sons Leonard and Harold joined the company after their father’s death.
In 1912, an incorporated company replaced the original partnership. Leonard and Harold Massey were the first directors of the new company. In 1929, Leonard’s son Keppel Fletcher Massey joined the company.
During the 1930s, B & S Massey Ltd acquired a controlling interest in Joseph Berry Limited, the foundry that had previously supplied the large iron castings used in the construction of B & S Massey Ltd’s large steam hammers.
The company fulfilled Government contracts for aircraft propeller blades and crank cases during the Second World War. The company temporarily took over the neighbouring works of the Victoria Chemical Company and Lees & Son in order to increase capacity and speed up production. Other engineering companies continued to place orders for forging machinery from B & S Massey, leading to the company sending supervisory staff to other foundries and engineering companies to enable manufacture of steam hammers under licence.
Both Leonard and Harold Massey died in 1943, leading to a restructuring of the company’s Board of Directors. Harold Massey’s daughter Katherine Harris joined the Board of Directors in 1944.
In the period immediately following the end of the Second World War, the company undertook a financial restructure, becoming a public limited company. This brought fresh capital into the company. An issue of shares in 1948 allowed for the rebuilding and enlargement of the works and the replacement of old plant. As part of the financial restructure, B & S Massey Ltd acquired the share capital of Brett Patent Lifter Company Limited of Coventry.
In 1960, B & S Massey purchased the former works of George Saxon of Openshaw, allowing the company to further expand production. In the same period, it also acquired the share capital of Grosvenor Sheet Metal Company Limited who had been the principle supplier of fabricated steel structures which B & S Massey used in manufacturing steam hammers.
In response to increasing competition from engineering companies in other countries, B & S Massey Ltd licensed the manufacture of Massey products to companies such as the New Standard Engineering Company Limited, Mumbai (Bombay), and Sociedad Metalurgical Duro Felguera of Oveido, Spain.
In June 1960, Christopher N. Massey, the great grandson of one of the founders, joined B & S Massey Ltd as an assistant to the chief service engineer. The company changed name the following year to B & S Massey & Sons Ltd, operating as manufacturers of pneumatic and steam hammers, drop stamps, forging presses, screw presses, furnaces and tyre fixing rolls for railway locomotives and wagons.
In 1975, Head, Wrightson & Company Limited took a controlling interest in B & S Massey & Sons Ltd. Head, Wrightson & Company Limited closed in 1987, by which time it was part of the Davy Corporation.
An engineering firm with the company name B & S Massey Limited was incorporated in December 1961 for the general manufacture of machinery and is still in existence in Ashton-under-Lyne.
- E. Pass & Co.BiographyBiography
E. Pass & Co. of Denton was an iron founders, gas and water engineers of Station Works, Denton. The company manufactured equipment for use in the gas and water distribution industry. They also undertook installation work to fit gas and water mains connectors.
E. Pass was owned by Elizabeth Rachel Pass until her death in April 1938.
In addition to its Denton premises, by 1973 E. Pass & Co had a London office in Sarsfield Road, Perivale, Middlesex. The company is known to have been active from at least 1920 until 1975.
Scope and Content
Collection of twelve items consisting of a Buffoline Noiseless Gear Co. Ltd. trade catalogue, a product leaflet, technical information and photographs relating to B & Massey, a booklet relating to pneumatic and compressed air machinery produced by Daniel Adamson & Co., and a catalogue relating to E. Pass & Co.
Extent
12 items
Physical description
The collection is in a fair condition.
Archival history
The collection was acquired by the donor for personal interest and was used to support his work as a presenter at the Museum of Science and Industry in the Power Hall.
Level of description
TOP
Repository name
Science and Industry Museum
Subject
Conditions governing access
Open access.
Conditions governing Reproduction
Copies may be supplied in accordance with current copyright legislation and Science Museum Group terms and conditions.
Related object
System of arrangement
This collection has been given an artificial arrangement.