Title
File of correspondence relating to Trafford Hall
Reference
YA1972.61
Production date
1907 - 1912
Creator
- Trafford Park Estates LimitedBiographyBiography
Ernest Terah Hooley formed Trafford Park Estates Ltd on 17 August 1896. Hooley bought the former de Trafford family estate at Trafford Park following the opening of the Manchester Ship Canal.
Trafford Park had been the ancestral home of the de Trafford family since the early 1200s. In 1761, the Duke of Bridgewater constructed of a section of the Bridgewater Canal along the southeast and southwest side of the park. In 1894, the Manchester Ship Canal opened. The Manchester Ship Canal also ran alongside the park, and the two waterways made the area an ideal location for industry. The family consequently put the land up for sale.
Hooley transferred ownership of the estate to his new company, Trafford Park Estates Ltd, which he formed to act as an agent for leasing the land to manufacturing companies.
In 1897, Hooley declared bankruptcy, but Trafford Park Estates Ltd continued in business. Marshall Stevens, the former General Manager of the Manchester Ship Canal Company, held the position of Managing Director of Trafford Park Estates Ltd from 1897 until 1930.
Various manufacturing companies realised the potential of being close to canal and began to invest in building factories on the site. Trafford Park was the first planned industrial estate in the world and remains the largest industrial estate in Europe. Continued expansion included the acquisition of parcels of land to the west during the 1920s.
Trafford Park continued to thrive until the 1960s when employment began to decline as companies moved to newer premises closer to Ellesmere Port and Runcorn. The decline was further exacerbated by the fall in the amount of shipping using the canal due to containerisation. Vessels built to carry containers gradually increased in size, which meant they could no longer navigate the canal.
Early initiatives to halt the decline were made with the creation of the Trafford Park Industrial Council (TRAFIC) in 1971. TRAFIC looked at improving the declining area with landscaping and environmental improvements. This did little to slow the decline and in 1987 a new body, the Trafford Park Development Corporation, assumed responsibility for the estate, along with Salford Quays and other industrial areas close to the estate, until it was dissolved in 1998.
- Gilbert & Son LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile engineer based at Lindum Works, Melville Street, Lincoln. Known to have been active between 1899-1919
- Horsfall & Bickham LimitedBiographyBiography
The company was founded in 1835 by William Horsfall (1807-1871). It was a card clothing manufacturer, which also began produced motor cars between 1902 and 1909. From 1910, the company gave up the automotive industry to concentrate on other areas of mechanical engineering.
It continued to manufacture card clothing until it acquired the assets of another subsidiary The English Card Clothing Company Limited on the 1st April 1984 on the same date the company transferred its existing trade and related assets to Carlco Securities Limited.
- Daimler Co LtdBiographyBiography
British motor company founded in London in 1896 as The Daimler Motor Company Limited, buying the rights to use the Daimler name.
The company was purchased by Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) in 1904. BSA bought the Lanchester Motor Company and made it a subsidiary of Daimler in 1933. Daimler was sold to Jaguar Cars in 1960.
- The Farman Automobile Company LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile manufacturer, known to have been active 1902-1907
- Argylls Manchester LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile manufacturer based in Manchester, known to have been active around 1907-1912.
Scope and Content
Correspondence regarding the purchase, insurance and licensing of a car to transport passengers to and from Trafford Hall, between Trafford Park Estates and various car manufacturers including Gilbert & Son, Horsfall & Bickham, The Daimler Motor Company, The Farman Automobile Co., and Argylls Manchester.
Extent
0.03 linear metres
Level of description
TOP
Repository name
Science and Industry Museum
Associated people and organisations
- Trafford Park Estates LimitedBiographyBiography
Ernest Terah Hooley formed Trafford Park Estates Ltd on 17 August 1896. Hooley bought the former de Trafford family estate at Trafford Park following the opening of the Manchester Ship Canal.
Trafford Park had been the ancestral home of the de Trafford family since the early 1200s. In 1761, the Duke of Bridgewater constructed of a section of the Bridgewater Canal along the southeast and southwest side of the park. In 1894, the Manchester Ship Canal opened. The Manchester Ship Canal also ran alongside the park, and the two waterways made the area an ideal location for industry. The family consequently put the land up for sale.
Hooley transferred ownership of the estate to his new company, Trafford Park Estates Ltd, which he formed to act as an agent for leasing the land to manufacturing companies.
In 1897, Hooley declared bankruptcy, but Trafford Park Estates Ltd continued in business. Marshall Stevens, the former General Manager of the Manchester Ship Canal Company, held the position of Managing Director of Trafford Park Estates Ltd from 1897 until 1930.
Various manufacturing companies realised the potential of being close to canal and began to invest in building factories on the site. Trafford Park was the first planned industrial estate in the world and remains the largest industrial estate in Europe. Continued expansion included the acquisition of parcels of land to the west during the 1920s.
Trafford Park continued to thrive until the 1960s when employment began to decline as companies moved to newer premises closer to Ellesmere Port and Runcorn. The decline was further exacerbated by the fall in the amount of shipping using the canal due to containerisation. Vessels built to carry containers gradually increased in size, which meant they could no longer navigate the canal.
Early initiatives to halt the decline were made with the creation of the Trafford Park Industrial Council (TRAFIC) in 1971. TRAFIC looked at improving the declining area with landscaping and environmental improvements. This did little to slow the decline and in 1987 a new body, the Trafford Park Development Corporation, assumed responsibility for the estate, along with Salford Quays and other industrial areas close to the estate, until it was dissolved in 1998.
- Gilbert & Son LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile engineer based at Lindum Works, Melville Street, Lincoln. Known to have been active between 1899-1919
- Horsfall & Bickham LimitedBiographyBiography
The company was founded in 1835 by William Horsfall (1807-1871). It was a card clothing manufacturer, which also began produced motor cars between 1902 and 1909. From 1910, the company gave up the automotive industry to concentrate on other areas of mechanical engineering.
It continued to manufacture card clothing until it acquired the assets of another subsidiary The English Card Clothing Company Limited on the 1st April 1984 on the same date the company transferred its existing trade and related assets to Carlco Securities Limited.
- Daimler Co LtdBiographyBiography
British motor company founded in London in 1896 as The Daimler Motor Company Limited, buying the rights to use the Daimler name.
The company was purchased by Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) in 1904. BSA bought the Lanchester Motor Company and made it a subsidiary of Daimler in 1933. Daimler was sold to Jaguar Cars in 1960.
- The Farman Automobile Company LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile manufacturer, known to have been active 1902-1907
- Argylls Manchester LtdBiographyBiography
Automobile manufacturer based in Manchester, known to have been active around 1907-1912.
Subject
Conditions governing access
Open access.
Conditions governing Reproduction
Copies may be supplied in accordance with current copyright legislation and Science Museum Group terms and conditions.