- TitleTrevor Wainwright Collection
- ReferenceYA2013.7
- Production date1949 - 1976
- Wainwright, Trevor DouglasBiographyBiographyTrevor Douglas Wainwright was born in Balsall Heath, Birmingham on the 4 October 1922. He served in the RAF from 1942-1946. In 1947, Wainwright moved to Manchester to study Pure Photography under George Wakefield at the Manchester Municipal College of Technology. He left the college in 1949 to take up a post as photographer to the North West Electricity Board (NORWEB). Towards the end of his employment with NORWEB, he started to trade as a photographer from his home in Gatley under the name Relion Studios. He left NORWEB in November 1953 to concentrate on his own photography business. On 1 January 1954, Wainwright took over Harry Kenyon’s photography studio at 6 Water Street, Manchester, and traded as Relion Studios from this address until October 1956. As a result of taking over Kenyon’s business, Wainwright became the contract photographer for Beyer, Peacock & Co. Wainwright moved the studio to premises at 8 Bridge Street in October 1956 and traded as Relion Studios until around February 1957 when he changed the company name to T D Wainwright Photography, the name he traded under until 1976. In April 1976, Wainwright was seriously injured in a road traffic accident and was unable to work again. He retired from the photography business, and died on 24 February 2011. During his photography career, Wainwright took commissions from up to 50 companies, both locally and nationally. The commissions varied from photographing the construction of the East African Beyer-Garratt locomotive for Beyer, Peacock & Co, to producing a series of publicity photographs for the Legal & General Insurance Company’s poster campaign on the London Underground in 1954. His work also included industrial and publicity photography for manufacturing companies based in the Greater Manchester area.
- Scope and ContentCollection of specimen albums, colour and black and white negatives, glass plate negatives, loose photographic prints, digital images, posters and artwork from T D Wainwright Photography, its predecessor company Relion Studios, and from Mr Wainwright's photography work for NORWEB, 1949-1976.
- Extent1 box and packets
- Archival historyDonated by the daughter of Trevor Wainwright. The collection has been maintained by the family since Mr Wainwright's retirement from his photography business in 1976, and passed to his daughter on his death in 2011.
- Level of descriptionTOP
- Repository nameScience and Industry Museum
- Wainwright, Trevor DouglasBiographyBiographyTrevor Douglas Wainwright was born in Balsall Heath, Birmingham on the 4 October 1922. He served in the RAF from 1942-1946. In 1947, Wainwright moved to Manchester to study Pure Photography under George Wakefield at the Manchester Municipal College of Technology. He left the college in 1949 to take up a post as photographer to the North West Electricity Board (NORWEB). Towards the end of his employment with NORWEB, he started to trade as a photographer from his home in Gatley under the name Relion Studios. He left NORWEB in November 1953 to concentrate on his own photography business. On 1 January 1954, Wainwright took over Harry Kenyon’s photography studio at 6 Water Street, Manchester, and traded as Relion Studios from this address until October 1956. As a result of taking over Kenyon’s business, Wainwright became the contract photographer for Beyer, Peacock & Co. Wainwright moved the studio to premises at 8 Bridge Street in October 1956 and traded as Relion Studios until around February 1957 when he changed the company name to T D Wainwright Photography, the name he traded under until 1976. In April 1976, Wainwright was seriously injured in a road traffic accident and was unable to work again. He retired from the photography business, and died on 24 February 2011. During his photography career, Wainwright took commissions from up to 50 companies, both locally and nationally. The commissions varied from photographing the construction of the East African Beyer-Garratt locomotive for Beyer, Peacock & Co, to producing a series of publicity photographs for the Legal & General Insurance Company’s poster campaign on the London Underground in 1954. His work also included industrial and publicity photography for manufacturing companies based in the Greater Manchester area.
- Beyer Peacock & Co LtdBiographyBiographyIn 1854, Charles Frederick Beyer and Richard Peacock founded Beyer, Peacock & Co, a mechanical engineering company. Their works were at Gorton, east of Manchester. A legal partnership was formed between Charles Frederick Beyer, Richard Peacock, and Henry Robertson, a sleeping partner which took effect from 1 January 1855. In the early days of the company it was the partners who managed the affairs of the company. Beyer acted as Chief Engineer with control over the Drawing Office and Works, Peacock as Commercial Manager handled the commercial side of the business, and Robertson acted as Financial Advisor. Under the Chief Engineer were the Chief Draughtsman and the Works Manager. An accountant was also employed. In July 1855 the first locomotive engine left Gorton. It was made for the Great Western Railway Company and was used on the Paddington to Oxford route. Between 1854 and 1868 Beyer, Peacock built 844 locomotives, of which 476 were exported. The company sold mainly to the colonies, South Africa and South America, but never broke into the North American market. In 1883 the company was incorporated as a private limited company and renamed Beyer, Peacock & Co Ltd, with registered offices at 34 Victoria Street, Westminster. In 1902 the company became a public limited company, Beyer, Peacock & Co (1902) Ltd. (The (1902) was dropped the following year). In 1908 the registered offices were moved to Gorton and the new London office was at 14 Victoria Street, Westminster. In 1919 the London offices were given up and then in 1923 new premises were acquired at Abbey House, London. During WWII the registed offices were moved to Flore Manor in Northamptonshire. In 1956 the London offices of the company were moved from Abbey House to Locomotive House, Buckingham Gate. One of Beyer, Peacock's most successful locomotives was an articulated locomotive called the Garratt. Its designer, H. W. Garratt, had a wide knowledge of locomotive design and construction from his work in various countries including Argentina and Cuba. In 1908 Garratt was granted a patent. Beyer, Peacock had sole rights of manufacture in Britain. In 1928 the patents ran out and the company began to use the name Beyer-Garratt to distinguish their locomotives. During WWI Beyer, Peacock began to manufactire artilliery and in August 1915 Gorton Works was put under Government control with production switching almost entirely to the war effort, especially heavy field artilliery. During WWII the company was again brought under government control but continued to build locomotives throughout the war. Beyer, Peacock was faced with competition from tramways and electric railways. They began to look for alternatives so that they were not dependent on one product. In 1932 they acquired Richard Garratt Engineering Works Ltd who made steam traction engines, steam road lorries, and agricultural equipment. In 1949 Metropolitan-Vickers, Beyer, Peacock Ltd was formed which was jointly owned by Metropolitan Vickers and Beyer, Peacock. The company was created to build locomotives other than steam. By 1953 Beyer, Peacock had acquired the following subsidiary companies: Denings of Chard, makers of agricultural machinery; Theramic Ltd, makers of theramic siphons for locomotives; Maiuri Refrigeration Patents, Low Temperature Developments Ltd, and some other companies concerned with sales, such as Rail Traction Supplied Ltd. In 1957 Beyer, Peacock acquired Anti-attrition Metal Co and in 1958 Air Control Installations Ltd. In this year Beyer, Peacock (Hymek) Ltd was formed. The late 1950s saw a rapid transformation in locomotive manufacture. In 1955 British Rail decided to switch from steam to diesel and overseas users followed suit. Beyer, Peacock all but closed down the Gorton plant at the end of 1958. They had chosen to make diesel-hydraulics but British Rail opted to use diesel-electrics. In 1960 Beyer, Peacock’s subsidiary companies became members of the Beyer, Peacock Group and Beyer, Peacock Co. Ltd became the holding company. In 1966 all production ceased at the Gorton foundry. Shares in Beyer, Peacock were eventually bought by National Chemical Industries Ltd and in 1980 Beyer, Peacock and Co. Ltd became a dormant company. The name was resurrected in the 1990s as a trading name, based in Devon.
- North West Electricity BoardBiographyBiographyFormed in 1948 as part of the nationalisation of the electricity industry by the Electricity Act 1947. The assets of the Board passed to Norweb plc in 1990. Norweb plc was acquired by North West Water plc in 1995, the combined water and electricity companies becoming United Utilities (UU).
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